
This statue is on top of the temple steeple.
Recently I was blessed with the opportunity to take a tour inside the Mormon Temple May 8th. Typically only members of the LDS church who have been married in the church or who have been sent on their mission (people who have been baptized in the church have a limited temple access) are allowed in the temple. However, the LDS church just finished building a second temple in Pima, AZ. The temple has not been dedicated yet (Mat 23rd is the date of dedication) and until it is formally dedicated LDS are giving tours to the general public. A LDS girl that I know from ASU invited Eric Johnstun and I to go with her and a group down to Page (3 hours away from Tempe) to see the inside of the church. Seeing this as an opportunity we would only have once, we were happy to go with.
I was not sure what the experience would bring. I wanted to go in with an unbiased mind, and to “test everything” as I am commanded to do in 1 Corinthians 5.
Below are seven verbatim quotes that I either heard or read throughout my tour of the temple. I compare each quote (either from the LDS tour guide or from a pamphlet I was given by the church) to the Bible, which the Mormons (kind of weird wording…maybe change to “the Mormons claim”) claim to use alongside with the Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price to form their theology.
#1 “the temple is a holy place set apart from the outside world”
“your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God” 1 Corinthians 6: 19
LDS refer to ‘the temple’ as a building. The best definition of ‘the temple’ in biblical terms is ‘the dwelling place of the Holy Spirit’. Therefore, before Christ, ‘the temple’ would refer to the Jewish building, specifically the holy of holies within the temple. However, 1 Corinthians 6:19 shows us that the dwelling place of the holy spirit is not a building, but is instead a person; for the holy spirit dwells within followers of Christ. In regards to a follower of Christ, I would agree that the temple (the body of the believer) has been set apart for God’s purposes (God does refer to the people of Israel in this way in the Old Testament).
#2 “the temple is the most sacred place on earth”
#3 “a spiritual center where each person can feel a special closeness to God”
This was true of the Old Covenant as God’s dwelling place was the holy of holies in the temple. However, because the curtain of the temple was torn, God no longer exclusively dwells in the temple.
“Jesus uttered a loud cry and breathed his last. And the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom.” Mark 15:37-38
Not only is this significant in the context of God’s presence and dwelling place but it is significant in our redemption. Christ interceded on our behalf once and for all; we no longer need liturgical religion for our salvation. Christ paid our debt by means of his own blood.
“But when Christ appeared as a high priest of the good things that have come, then through the greater and more perfect tent (not made with hands, that is, not of this creation) he entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves but by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption.” Hebrews 9:11-12
The Samaritans and Jews did not get along because of where they chose to worship. The Samaritans wanted to worship in their temple; the Jews thought that true worship only happened in the temple in Jerusalem. Jesus shows the woman at the well that there is no special place of worship, but rather our worship is a matter of Spirit and Truth, never location. Jesus also foreshadows the tearing of the curtain in this passage.
“Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship the Father…. But the Hour is coming, and is here, when the true worshippers will worship the Father in spirit and truth.” John 4:21
#4 “life on earth is part of an eternal journey that began long before were born, when we lived with God as His spirit children”
“…the Lord who made you, who formed you from the womb and will help you” Isaiah 44:2
“Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I consecrated you” Jeremiah 1:5
“Even before a word is on my tongue, behold, O Lord, you know it altogether” Psalm 139:4
When God said that formed us in the womb he was not just talking about the body, but the whole person: mind, body, and soul. It is for this reason that we are all wired with different gifts, talents, passions, and inklings: God formed our whole person in the womb. Also, foreknowledge is a key principle in Christianity. For instance, when the psalmist writes that God knows his words before they are spoken, it is God’s foreknowledge that allows him to know this. A mistake here would be to say that God has already heard the words, as though it was the past. Rather, God knows what the future holds and thus knew the words of the psalmist. It is the same when God says ‘Before I formed you in the womb I knew you’. God did not know us in the past, but knows the future and thus knew us by means of his foreknowledge.
#5 “marriages are performed that can endure throughout this life and for all eternity… creating eternal families.”
“‘Now there were seven brothers among us. The first married and died, and having no children left his wife to his brother. So too the second and third, down to the seventh. After them all, the woman died. In the resurrection, therefore, of the seven, whose wife will she be? For they all had her.” But Jesus answered them, “You are wrong, because you know neither the Scriptures nor the power of God. For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.’” Matthew 22:25-30
#6 On the practice baptism of the dead, LDS reference 1 Corinthians 15:29: “what do people mean by being baptized on behalf of the dead? If the dead are not raised at all, why are people baptized on their behalf?”
In reading the Bible, the difference between description and prescription must be very well understood. David has an affair with Bathsheba. The Bible, God’s word, describes this event, God does not prescribe this event. For if God prescribed David to have an affair, the application would be such that we should all have affairs. Similarly, in 1 Corinthians, Paul is describing the fact that some people are baptizing the dead, he is not prescribing that they should. As to the actual meaning of ‘being baptized on behalf of the dead’, it is uncertain. Whatever the practice is, Paul reports it without necessarily approving it, and is clearly not commanding it. In regards to baptism, many faiths that see baptism by water as necessary in regards to salvation, they often don’t take into account Acts 1:5:
“you heard from me (Jesus); for John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit” Acts 1:5
#7 “those who enter the temple can find the peaceful serenity the Savior promised”
“Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.” Philippians 4:6-7
The ‘peaceful serenity the Savior promised’ is not found in a building; it is found in Christ. Our ‘peaceful serenity’ is not found in the safety of a building, the stability of the American Dream, or in worldly comfort; it is found in participating in the suffering of Christ.
“The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God, and if children, then heirs—heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ, provided we suffer with him in order that we may also be glorified with him. For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing with the glory that is to be revealed to us.” Romans 8:16-18
We are not promised comfort. We are promised suffering. Our ‘peaceful serenity’ is not found in white robes in the safety of a temple but it is found in the sufferings of Christ and in participating in his mission because we are sure of our salvation and because we exist for his glory, not our comfort.